A heel spur is a calcium deposit that develops along the underside or back of the heel bone. The most common type forms beneath the heel and may be associated with plantar fascia strain. A spur can also develop where the Achilles tendon attaches to the heel. Although the growth itself may not always cause pain, surrounding tissues can become irritated.

Pain may feel sharp when taking the first steps after waking or after sitting, and may cause difficulty in completing daily activities. A spur may appear on an X-ray as a small, pointed or hook-shaped calcium growth. However, it cannot usually be seen through the skin. Risk factors include repetitive impact, excess body weight, and tight calf muscles.

Heel spurs develop when repeated stress causes the body to deposit calcium near an irritated attachment site. Running, jumping, and walking on hard surfaces can contribute to ongoing strain. Foot mechanics may also play a role, especially when the arch collapses excessively or the foot rolls inward. A podiatrist begins treatment by reviewing symptoms and examining the foot. X-rays may be used to identify a spur and rule out other causes when needed. Treatment can include activity changes, wearing supportive footwear, and custom orthotics, when appropriate.

Healing focuses on reducing irritation while addressing the reason the heel is under repeated stress. A podiatrist may recommend temporary activity modification and cushioning inserts to reduce pressure. If heel pain or suspected heel spurs are affecting your routine, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for a treatment plan tailored to your needs.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact Gary Saphire, DPM from Parkway Podiatry. Our doctor will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Brooklyn, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Running shoes do more than provide comfort during a workout. They are designed to handle the repeated impact that occurs when running on hard surfaces such as pavement. Road running shoes often include cushioning in the heel and forefoot to absorb shock and reduce stress on the feet and joints. Support is another important feature, because runners have different foot types and movement patterns. Some shoes are designed to provide added stability when the foot rolls inward during running, a movement known as pronation. Choosing appropriate running footwear can support comfortable movement and help reduce the risk of overuse injuries.

A good running shoe should balance cushioning, support, and flexibility. Breathable materials can help keep the feet comfortable, while durable outsoles provide traction on paved surfaces. Fit is also important for foot health. The toe box should provide enough space for the toes to move without allowing the entire foot to slide inside the shoe. The heel should remain secure without uncomfortable slipping. Runners should also consider their foot shape and pronation when selecting footwear. Since different runners have different needs, the amount of cushioning or support that feels comfortable can vary from person to person.

A podiatrist can evaluate a runner’s foot structure and movement to help identify factors that may influence footwear needs. This can be especially helpful for those who experience recurring foot pain or have difficulty finding comfortable running shoes. A podiatrist can assess foot type and pronation while examining whether pain may be related to running mechanics. Podiatric evaluation can also help determine whether a running-related foot problem requires treatment rather than simply a change in footwear. Selecting shoes that match the runner’s individual needs can support comfort and healthy movement during training. If running regularly causes foot or ankle pain or makes choosing appropriate footwear difficult, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and personalized recommendations.

You should always make sure your running shoes fit properly in order to avoid injury. For more information, contact Gary Saphire, DPM from Parkway Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Choosing the Right Running Shoe for Your Foot Type

Improper shoe sizing can cause a myriad of problems for your feet. Shoes that don’t fit you properly can lead to muscular imbalances in your body, which can result in foot, knee, and hip injuries.

Tips for Finding the Right Running Shoe

• Make sure you have a thumb’s width of wiggle room between the end of your longest toe and the front of the shoe.
• There should be little to no slipping at the heel
• Don’t assume your size in one shoe brand will be your size in another
• Do not lace up your shoes too tightly
• Walk around in the store with your new shoes before you buy them

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Brooklyn, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A bunion is a common foot problem that develops near the big toe joint. The big toe may gradually move toward the other toes while the joint creates a noticeable bump along the side of the foot. This area can become sore, red, or swollen. You may also notice that your shoes feel tighter or that walking becomes uncomfortable. Bunions are not caused by shoes alone. Your natural foot structure and family history can also make you more likely to develop one.

Several factors may contribute to bunion development. Having a family history of bunions can increase your risk. Flat feet or flexible joints may also affect how your feet move. Wearing tight shoes and high heels can place extra pressure on the toes and make existing symptoms worse. Running may also increase discomfort if you already have a bunion. Long-distance running may increase this stress, especially when your shoes do not provide enough room or support.

A bunion often looks like a bump beside the big toe. The toe may gradually turn inward as the bunion becomes more noticeable. You may experience swelling, tenderness, or irritation around the joint. Friction from shoes can sometimes cause thickened skin or corns. Runners may notice pain while exercising, stiffness in the toe, or aching after a run. Everyone experiences bunions differently. Getting podiatric guidance early can help identify what may be contributing to your discomfort and support better foot function.

If running has started to make your bunion uncomfortable, small changes may help. Consider wearing running shoes with a roomy toe box. Avoid footwear that squeezes the front of your foot. A podiatrist can also evaluate how your feet and body move during activity. They can recommend supportive strategies and activity changes that may improve comfort. If you enjoy running and have developed a bunion, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist to explore effective relief and management solutions. 

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Gary Saphire, DPM of Parkway Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Brooklyn, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Corns are small areas of thickened skin that form in response to repeated pressure or friction. Unlike calluses, which tend to cover wider areas, corns usually have a firm center and a more defined shape. They commonly develop on the tops or sides of toes, between toes, or on weight-bearing parts of the foot. A corn can cause tenderness, burning pain, or discomfort when shoes press against it. Redness, warmth, or drainage can signal an infection and should receive prompt medical attention. Corns can be especially concerning for patients with diabetes, poor circulation, or reduced feeling in their feet.

Wearing shoes that are too tight can rub against the toes and create concentrated pressure. High heels may force the toes forward, while loose shoes can let the feet slide and rub. Foot structure can raise the risk of a corn or callus. Bunions, hammertoes, and prominent joints may press against the inside of a shoe. Changes in the way a person walks can place added pressure on one part of the foot. Cutting or scraping a corn without professional guidance is not recommended. It can injure healthy skin and increase the risk of infection.

A podiatrist can examine the affected area and determine whether the growth is a corn or callus. The evaluation includes checking foot shape, shoe fit, and walking patterns. Treatment can involve carefully reducing the thickened skin to relieve pressure. A podiatrist can also provide protective padding or custom orthotics to improve how pressure is distributed across the foot. In some cases, treatment for an underlying bunion or hammertoe can reduce repeated pressure. Regular monitoring is particularly important for patients who have diabetes or circulation problems. If you have developed a painful corn on your foot, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief, treatment, and prevention tips.

If you have any concerns regarding your feet and ankles, contact Gary Saphire, DPM of Parkway Podiatry. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Corns: What Are They? and How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns can be described as areas of the skin that have thickened to the point of becoming painful or irritating. They are often layers and layers of the skin that have become dry and rough, and are normally smaller than calluses.

Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as wearing:

• Well-fitting socks
• Comfortable shoes that are not tight around your foot
• Shoes that offer support

Treating Corns
Treatment of corns involves removing the dead skin that has built up in the specific area of the foot. Consult with Our doctor to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Brooklyn, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.